The Role of 2-Bromo-3′-chloropropiophenone In Medicine
News 2025-04-11
2-Bromo-3′-chloropropiophenone (CAS No. 34911-51-8) is primarily recognized as a key pharmaceutical intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of complex medicinal compounds.

1. Synthesis of Pharmaceuticals
- Antidepressants and Stimulants: The compound serves as a precursor in the synthesis of bupropion analogs and related derivatives. Bupropion, a well-known antidepressant and smoking cessation aid, has structural variants that leverage 2-bromo-3′-chloropropiophenone as a building block during their synthesis.
- Weight Management Agents: It is also implicated in the development of anti-obesity drugs, such as rimonabant, though direct synthesis pathways may vary. The compound’s bromo and chloro substituents provide reactive sites for further elaboration into pharmacologically active scaffolds.
2. Research and Development
- Drug Discovery: In R&D, 2-bromo-3′-chloropropiophenone is utilized to explore novel chemical entities (NCEs) with potential therapeutic applications. Its halogenated aromatic structure can be modified to optimize properties like bioavailability, metabolic stability, and target affinity.
- Impurity Profiling: It is identified as an impurity in bupropion formulations, necessitating strict quality control during pharmaceutical manufacturing to ensure drug safety and efficacy.
3. Chemical Reactivity and Utility
- The compound’s α-bromo ketone functionality makes it a versatile substrate for Grignard reactions, nucleophilic additions, and cross-coupling reactions (e.g., Suzuki-Miyaura coupling). These transformations enable the construction of complex molecular architectures critical for medicinal chemistry.
- Its solubility in organic solvents (e.g., acetonitrile, chloroform) facilitates purification and handling during synthetic workflows.
4. Safety and Handling Considerations
- Classified as an irritant, 2-bromo-3′-chloropropiophenone requires careful handling under inert atmospheric conditions and refrigerated storage to prevent degradation. Proper safety protocols (e.g., PPE, fume hoods) are essential due to its potential hazards.
5. Market and Availability
- The compound is commercially available from reputable suppliers (e.g., Sigma-Aldrich, Alfa Aesar) with stated purities (e.g., 98%), underscoring its relevance in both academic and industrial research settings.


