Sodium-t-butoxide CAS 865-48-5

Name Sodium-t-butoxide Synonyms STB NatB Sodium-t-butoxide SodiuM tert-butoxi sodium tertbutoxide Sodium tert Butoxide sodiumt-butoxide,stb sodium tert-butoxide sodiumt-butoxide,stb,in Sodium ...

Introduction

Name Sodium-t-butoxide
Synonyms STB
NatB
Sodium-t-butoxide
SodiuM tert-butoxi
sodium tertbutoxide
Sodium tert Butoxide
sodiumt-butoxide,stb
sodium tert-butoxide
sodiumt-butoxide,stb,in
Sodium tertiary butoxide
Sodium tert-butyl alcohol
Sodium tert-butoxide (STB)
sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate
sodiuM 2-Methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl
SODIUM TERT-BUTYLATE FOR SYNTHESIS
CAS 865-48-5
EINECS 212-741-9
InChI InChI=1/C4H9O.Na/c1-4(2,3)5;/h1-3H3;/q-1;+1

Molecular Formula C4H9NaO
Molar Mass 96.1
Density 1,104 g/cm3
Melting Point 180 °C
Boling Point 180°C/1mmHg
Flash Point 12°C
Water Solubility reacts
Solubility very slightly in Tetrahydrofuran
Vapor Presure 0Pa at 20℃
Appearance Powder
Specific Gravity 1.104
Color white to off-white
BRN 3654215
Storage Condition Store below +30°C.
Sensitive 7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
Refractive Index n20/D1.413
Physical and Chemical Properties Melting point 180°C
water-soluble reactions
Use For organic synthesis intermediates, pharmaceutical intermediates

Risk Codes R11 – Highly Flammable
R14 – Reacts violently with water
R34 – Causes burns
R37 – Irritating to the respiratory system
R35 – Causes severe burns
R36/37/38 – Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R40 – Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
R19 – May form explosive peroxides
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S43 – In case of fire use … (there follows the type of fire-fighting equipment to be used.)
S45 – In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S7/8 –
S8 – Keep container dry.
S16 – Keep away from sources of ignition.
S36 – Wear suitable protective clothing.
UN IDs UN 3206 4.2/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 1-3-10
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29051900
Hazard Class 4.2
Packing Group II

Overview Sodium tert-butoxide, also known as the third Sodium butoxide, English name Sodium tert-butoxide, white crystal, molecular formula C4H9NaO, molecular weight of 96.10, its stable nature at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, slightly harmful to water, used as intermediates in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates; Or as a strong alkali is widely used in chemical industry, medicine, pesticides and organic synthesis in the condensation, rearrangement and ring opening reaction, therefore, sodium tert-butoxide more and more by the fine chemical and pesticide, pharmaceutical industry.
Basic sodium tert-butoxide is an organic compound with chemical formula (CH3) 3con A, which is a strong base and has weak nucleophilic property, the chemical reaction is similar to potassium tert-butoxide.
Application sodium tert-butoxide white crystal, as a strong base widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, pesticide and organic synthesis of condensation, rearrangement and ring-opening reactions. Stable under normal temperature and pressure, avoid strong reducing agent, moisture, air, acid contact. There is little harm to water, so as to avoid exposure of undiluted or large amount of products to groundwater, water channels or sewage systems; If there is no government permission, do not discharge the materials into the surrounding environment. Used as organic synthesis intermediates, pharmaceutical intermediates; As a strong base is widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, pesticide and other organic synthesis of condensation, rearrangement and ring opening reaction.
preparation sodium tert-butoxide is synthesized by using toluene or heptane as the solvent of the reaction system according to the following reaction formula, reflux condenser and thermometer in a 500mL reactor, add 240mL of toluene or heptane (moisture content less than 0.04%), add 9.8g 99% sodium amino acid (about 0.25mol) and 19.0g of 99% tert-butyl alcohol (about 0.254mol), the molar ratio of sodium amino acid and tert-butyl alcohol is 1:1.015, fully stirred to dissolve it completely, heated to 70 C to start the reaction, the released ammonia gas is absorbed with water or alkali solution, and the reaction is heated to 100~110 ℃ and then kept for 1H to stop the reaction. After the reaction is sufficient and complete, the reactants are cooled, atmospheric distillation of most of the reaction medium and reaction slightly excessive tert-butyl alcohol, and then vacuum distillation of the remaining small amount of reaction medium to obtain white solid powder about 25g, product content by acid-base titration analysis of more than 99%.
Use as a strong base, it is widely used in condensation, rearrangement and ring opening reactions in chemical, pharmaceutical, pesticide and other organic synthesis.
used in organic synthesis
sodium tert-butoxide is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and a pharmaceutical intermediate.

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