Scratching/Abrasion and Mar powder coating
We are a manufacturer based in China, specializing in high-quality Scratching/Abrasion and Mar powder coating for industrial clients worldwide. Technical support and custom formulation available.
Category:Application industries | Brand:MT
Introduction

A product’s surface appearance is closely associated with its perceived quality. Decorative metal components should retain their appearance for as long as possible during handling, installation, cleaning, and everyday use. Powder coatings therefore need to provide appropriate resistance to abrasion, marring, and scratching. Abrasion refers to material wear caused by friction, while scratches are marks or damage caused by sharp objects or concentrated mechanical forces. Mar marks can also include surface deformation or changes in gloss and appearance without necessarily exposing the substrate.
Scratch and Abrasion Resistance
Scratch-resistant powder coatings can be formulated with suitable resin systems and additives to improve surface hardness and resistance to visible damage caused by friction and repeated contact. Compared with conventional formulations, selected products may offer improved resistance to scratching, abrasion, and surface marking, helping coated components maintain their appearance during service.
Actual performance depends on the coating formulation, substrate preparation, film thickness, curing conditions, and test method. Product selection should therefore be based on the mechanical stresses and appearance requirements of the intended application.
Durable Protection for Demanding Applications
Scratch- and abrasion-resistant powder coatings are suitable for metal surfaces exposed to frequent handling, contact, or friction. Typical applications include furniture, office equipment, desks, cabinets, doors, frames, enclosures, electronic housings, shelves, panels, and public facilities.
With an appropriate formulation and application process, the coating can help protect the substrate while maintaining the required adhesion and finish. The balance between hardness, flexibility, and adhesion should be selected according to the end-use conditions.
Aesthetic Flexibility
Scratch-resistant powder coatings can be supplied in different gloss levels, including matte, satin, and high-gloss finishes. Standard RAL colors and customized color options can be considered to meet project requirements. The selected formulation is designed to balance decorative appearance with the required surface performance.

Applications
Pipeline Industry
Pipelines for oil, sewage, water, and gas, as well as valves and related components.
Metal Furniture
Steel furniture, filing cabinets, desks, shelves, and storage units.
Kitchen Equipment
Gas cylinders, gas cookers, kitchen range hoods, and metal accessories.
Construction
Door locks, reinforcing bars, steel plates, door frames, and prefabricated metal components.
Electrical Equipment
Electronic components, winding coils, and selected rotor insulation applications, subject to product suitability.
Other potential applications include steel coils, pre-coated metal panels, industrial buildings, roofing and wall panels, retail booths, containers, isolated columns, counters, and other fabricated metal products. Suitability depends on the coating formulation, substrate, processing conditions, and required performance.
Industries Particularly Affected by Scratching and Abrasion
Architecture
Facade panels, window frames, and other architectural components can be scratched during manufacturing, transportation, installation, and cleaning. Appropriate handling and cleaning procedures help preserve the coating’s appearance.
Furniture Production
Furniture surfaces are exposed to repeated handling, stacking, movement, cleaning, and contact with other objects. These conditions can increase the risk of scratches, abrasion, and visible surface marks.
Outdoor and Public Equipment
Public kiosks, street fixtures, outdoor equipment, and components in commercial spaces may experience frequent contact, cleaning, and environmental exposure. Coating selection should account for both mechanical wear and outdoor durability.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between marring and abrasion?
Abrasion is material wear caused by friction, rubbing, or repeated scraping. Marring refers to visible surface marks or deformation that may affect gloss or color appearance without necessarily penetrating the coating. Scratches can range from superficial marks to damage that exposes the underlying substrate.
How is scratch resistance tested?
Scratch resistance can be evaluated using suitable standardized methods, depending on the coating and application. Methods referenced in the source include the Pencil Hardness Test (EN ISO 15184:2020), the Buchholz Indentation Test (EN ISO 2815:2003), and the scratch test using a Clemen unit (EN ISO 1518:2019). These methods evaluate different properties and should not be treated as interchangeable.
How is mar resistance tested?
The source describes several practical laboratory approaches for evaluating surface marking:
- Panel rub test: Two coated panels of the same material are rubbed against each other for 50 double rubs, followed by visual assessment.
- Crockmeter test: The surface is rubbed with a specified cloth or abrasive material. Results may be evaluated visually or by changes in color and gloss.
- Scrub tester: A coated panel is scrubbed with a nylon-bristle brush to assess surface durability. Results may be recorded as cycles to failure or changes in color and gloss after a specified number of cycles.
A coin mar test is also mentioned as a quick field check. These practical approaches should not be assumed to represent standardized test procedures unless the method and conditions are specified.
Can scratches in powder coating be repaired?
The repair method depends on the depth and extent of the damage.
- Surface marks: For minor marks, a compatible polishing treatment may be considered if suitable for the coating. Polishing or sealing can alter the gloss level and should be tested on an inconspicuous area first.
- Deep scratches: If the damage reaches the substrate, the affected area may require surface preparation and recoating. A compatible repair coating should be selected, with attention to color and gloss matching.
Which applications benefit from scratch-resistant powder coatings?
Applications with frequent handling, rubbing, cleaning, or contact with other surfaces may benefit from improved scratch and abrasion resistance. Examples include metal furniture, cabinets, architectural panels, public equipment, electronic housings, and selected industrial components. The appropriate coating should be chosen according to the required performance and operating environment.

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