Organic Fluorine Compounds
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Category：Organic Chemicals Own Brand：MT /MOQ:100KG /From China/ B2B only.
Introduction
Definition & Structure
Organic Fluorine Compounds are molecules containing carbon-fluorine (C–F) bonds, characterized by:
- High electronegativity (F = 4.0) → Strong dipole moments
- Low polarizability → Chemical inertness and thermal stability
Key Classes:
- Fluoroalkanes (e.g., CF₄, C₂F₆)
- Fluoroalkenes (e.g., Teflon monomer CF₂=CF₂)
- Aromatic Fluorides (e.g., C₆H₅F)
- Perfluorinated Compounds (PFCs) (e.g., PFOS, PFOA)
Key Properties
| Property | Advantage | Example Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal Stability | Stable up to 400°C+ | Non-stick coatings (Teflon) |
| Chemical Inertness | Resists acids/bases | Pharmaceutical scaffolds |
| Hydrophobicity | Water/oil repellency | Stain-resistant textiles |
| Low Surface Energy | Anti-adhesive properties | Lubricants, release agents |
Industrial Applications
| Industry | Use Case | Example Compound |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmaceuticals | Drug metabolism stabilizers | Fluoxetine (Prozac®, C₁₇H₁₈F₃NO) |
| Agrochemicals | Herbicides/pesticides | Trifluralin (C₁₃H₁₆F₃N₃O₄) |
| Materials | Non-stick coatings | Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) |
| Electronics | Etching gases (semiconductors) | Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) |
Disclaimer: The above content is for reference and communication only among industry insiders, and does not guarantee its accuracy or completeness. According to relevant laws and regulations and the regulations of this website, units or individuals who purchase related items should obtain valid qualifications and qualification conditions.
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