Methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate

Agrochemicals 2025-03-02

Methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate (CAS No. 63721-05-1) 


1. Basic Information

  • IUPAC Name: Methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate
  • Synonyms:
    • Methyl 4-pentenoate, 3,3-dimethyl-
    • 3,3-Dimethyl-4-pentenoic acid methyl ester
  • CAS Number: 63721-05-1
  • Molecular Formula: C₈H₁₄O₂
  • Molecular Weight: 142.20 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
  • Odor: Fruity, ester-like odor

2. Physical and Chemical Properties

Property Value
Boiling Point 165–168°C (329–334°F)
Density 0.91–0.93 g/cm³ (20°C)
Refractive Index 1.425–1.428 (20°C)
Flash Point 50–55°C (122–131°F)
Solubility – Water: Slightly soluble
– Organic solvents: Miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone

3. Hazards (GHS Classification)

  • Flammability: Flammable liquid (H226)
  • Health Hazards:
    • Causes skin irritation (H315)
    • Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
  • Environmental: Not classified
  • NFPA Rating: Health 1, Flammability 2, Reactivity 0

4. Storage and Handling

  • Storage:
    • Keep in tightly sealed containers away from heat/open flames
    • Store in a cool, well-ventilated area
  • Handling:
    • Use chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile) and safety goggles
    • Ground containers during transfer

5. Applications

  • Fragrance Industry:
    • Intermediate for fruity/floral scent compounds
  • Organic Synthesis:
    • Michael acceptor in conjugate additions
    • Precursor for terpene-like structures
  • Polymer Chemistry:
    • Monomer for specialty acrylate polymers

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