Imidazolidinyl urea
Food Additives 2025-03-02
Introduction to Imidazolidinyl urea
Imidazolidinyl urea, also known by its CAS number 39236-46-9. is a chemical compound primarily used as an antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. This versatile compound is recognized for its ability to release formaldehyde, contributing to its preservative effectiveness.
Properties and Applications Table
| Property/Application | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Imidazolidinyl urea |
| CAS Number | 39236-46-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H16N8O8 |
| Molecular Weight | 388.29 g/mol |
| Appearance | White fluid powder with a faint characteristic odor |
| Density | Approximately 1.85 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 110°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
| pH Range for Use | 3-9 |
| Primary Uses | Antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics, shampoos, lotions, and conditioners; enhances preservation when used in combination with other preservatives |
| Safety Information | May cause eye irritation; handle with caution and avoid inhalation or ingestion; wear appropriate protective gear when handling; store in a cool, dry place |
Imidazolidinyl urea exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, effectively inhibiting the growth of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, as well as yeast and mold. This makes it an ideal preservative for various cosmetic formulations, such as creams, lotions, shampoos, and conditioners.
Moreover, Imidazolidinyl urea is often used in combination with other preservatives, such as parabens or IPBC, to enhance its preservative effectiveness. It is particularly suitable for use in high-end cosmetic products that are prone to microbial contamination, especially those with a pH level that tends to be alkaline.
In summary, Imidazolidinyl urea is a valuable antimicrobial preservative in the cosmetics industry, renowned for its effectiveness, stability, and compatibility with various cosmetic formulations. Its safe use and broad-spectrum activity make it a staple ingredient in numerous personal care products.
