Glucosamine sulfate
Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02
CAS Number: 29031-19-4 (or varies, depending on specific forms).
Molecular Formula: C6H13NO5·H2SO4 (or C6H13NO8S, depending on the source).
Molecular Weight: 277.25 g/mol (or 259.234 g/mol, depending on the specific formula).
Appearance: White to off-white solid.
Usage: Commonly used as a dietary supplement and in the treatment of osteoarthritis.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Glucosamine Sulfate |
| Synonyms | Glucosamine sulfate salt; Sulfate glucosamine; D-Glucosamine sulfate |
| CAS Number | 29031-19-4 |
| Formula | C6H13NO5•H2SO4 |
| Molecular Weight | 277.25 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Source | Naturally derived from shellfish (e.g., shrimp, crab) chitin; Also produced synthetically |
| Chemical Properties | Soluble in water; Forms stable solutions; pH dependent solubility |
| Biological Functions | Essential component for the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans in joint cartilage; Stimulates chondrocyte production of glycoprotein; Inhibits enzymes that degrade joint cartilage; Protects cartilage cells from damage |
| Medical Applications | Used as a dietary supplement for joint health; Commonly prescribed for the treatment of osteoarthritis; Helps to reduce pain, inflammation, and improve joint mobility |
| Dosage | Typically 500 mg to 1500 mg per day, divided into 2-3 doses; Dosage may vary based on individual needs and medical advice |
| Side Effects | Generally well-tolerated; Mild gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, diarrhea) may occur in some individuals; Consult healthcare professional for potential drug interactions and contraindications |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture to maintain product stability |
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