Fumaric Acid CAS 110-17-8

Fumaric Acid (CAS 110-17-8) Overview Fumaric acid, also known as trans-butenedioic acid, is a white crystalline organic compound with a strong acidic taste. Below is a concise overview of its key p...

Introduction

Fumaric Acid (CAS 110-17-8) Overview

Fumaric acid, also known as trans-butenedioic acid, is a white crystalline organic compound with a strong acidic taste. Below is a concise overview of its key properties, applications, and safety information.

1. Basic Properties

Parameter Details
CAS Number 110-17-8
Chemical Formula C₄H₄O₄
Molecular Weight 116.07 g/mol
Physical State White crystals or powder
Density 1.625 g/cm³
Melting Point 287–300 °C (sublimes)
Boiling Point 355.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Solubility Soluble in ethanol, slightly soluble in water, insoluble in chloroform

2. Applications

Field Uses
Food Industry Acidity regulator in beverages, candies, and jams
Polymer Manufacturing Raw material for unsaturated polyester resins (coatings, plastics)
Pharmaceuticals Intermediate in drug synthesis (e.g., iron fumarate for anemia treatment)
Chemical Reactions Diels-Alder reactions, esterifications, and polymerization

3. Safety Information

Aspect Details
Hazard Classification Skin and eye irritant (GHS Category 2A for eye damage)
First Aid Eye contact: Rinse with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention
Fire Hazard Combustible; forms explosive mixtures with air
Storage Conditions Keep in a cool, dry place (<30 °C); avoid contact with oxidizers
Handling Precautions Use gloves, goggles, and dust masks; ensure adequate ventilation

4. Environmental & Stability

Factor Notes
Stability Stable under normal conditions; decomposes at >230 °C
Eco-Toxicity May harm aquatic ecosystems; avoid release to the environment
Waste Disposal Incinerate or dispose of in accordance with local regulations

This overview highlights fumaric acid’s versatility as an industrial chemical and its critical safety considerations. For further details, consult the material safety data sheet (MSDS).

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