Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

CAS Number: 2537-48-6

Molecular Formula: C6H12NO3P

Molecular Weight: 177.14

Appearance: Clear colorless to light yellow liquid

Density: 1.095 g/mL at 25°C

Boiling Point: 101-102°C (0.4 mmHg)

Usage: Intermediate in organic synthesis.

 

Property Details
Chemical Name Diethyl Cyanomethylphosphonate
Synonyms Cyanomethylphosphonic acid diethyl ester; Diethylphosphonoacetonitrile; (Diethylphosphono)acetonitrile
CAS Number 2537-48-6
EINECS Number 219-806-0
Molecular Formula C₆H₁₂NO₃P
Molecular Weight 177.14 g/mol
Physical State Transparent colorless to pale yellow liquid
Density 1.095–1.135 g/cm³
Boiling Point 101–102 °C (0.4 mmHg) / 305.25 °C (760 mmHg)
Flash Point 117.26–117.3 °C
Solubility Soluble in chloroform, methanol (trace), water, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, and methylene chloride
Applications – Synthetic Intermediate: Used in organic synthesis for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
– Biochemical Research: Acts as a carbon-carbon bond-forming agent in life science studies.
– Material Science: Employed in the preparation of functional polymers and organophosphorus compounds.
Health & Safety – Toxicity: Skin irritant (Category 2).
– Handling: Requires protective gear and ventilation. Avoid contact with oxidizing agents and acids.
– Storage: Keep sealed in a cool, dry place away from heat and ignition sources.

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