Chlorosulfonyl isocyanate

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

CAS Number: 1189-71-5

Molecular Formula: CClNO3S

Molecular Weight: 141.53 g/mol

Appearance: Colorless or nearly colorless transparent liquid

Usage: Widely used in the synthesis of antibiotics, agrochemicals, polymers, etc.

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Attribute Details
Chemical Name Chlorosulfonyl isocyanate
CAS Number 1189-71-5
EINECS Number 214-715-2
Molecular Formula CClNO3S
Molecular Weight 141.5336 g/mol
Synonyms Chlorosulfonyl isocyanate (CSI); N-Carbonylsulfamyl chloride; Sulfuryl chloride isocyanate; Sulfonyl chloride isocyanate; Chlorosulphonyl isocyanate
Appearance Colorless to transparent liquid
Density 1.626 g/mL at 25°C (lit.) (some sources indicate 1.77 g/cm3)
Melting Point -44°C (lit.)
Boiling Point 107°C at 760 mmHg (lit.)
Flash Point Varies, but one source lists >110°C
Refractive Index n20/D 1.447 (lit.)
Vapor Pressure 32.2 mmHg at 25°C (or 5.57 psi at 20°C)
Solubility Reacts violently with water, exothermic
Safety S23: Do not breathe vapor. Handle with caution due to potential hazards.
Chemical Properties Reacts with various compounds, such as alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, and alkanes, to form various products.
Applications Used as an organic synthesis reagent.