Chloromethyltrimethylsilane
Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02
CAS Number: 2344-80-1
Molecular Formula: C4H11ClSi
Molecular Weight: 122.67 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless transparent liquid
Boiling Point: 88~89°C
Usage: Widely used in organic synthesis, as a crosslinking agent, and as a catalyst in chemical reactions.
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Chloromethyltrimethylsilane |
| CAS Number | 1816-48-6 |
| Formula | (CH3)3SiCH2Cl |
| Molecular Weight | 121.69 g/mol |
| Synonyms | Chloromethyltrimethylsilyl chloride, Trimethyl(chloromethyl)silane |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor |
| Density | 0.89 g/mL at 25°C |
| Boiling Point | 62-64°C (1 mmHg) |
| Flash Point | -17°C (closed cup) |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents such as ether, toluene, and hexane |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but reacts with water and acids |
| Chemical Properties | Acts as a silylating agent in organic synthesis, protecting hydroxyl, carboxyl, and amino groups |
| Applications | Used in the preparation of silyl ethers, esters, and amides, as well as in the synthesis of drugs and other organic compounds |
| Safety Hazards | Flammable and may cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract |
| Health Effects | Inhalation or ingestion may cause respiratory distress, nausea, and vomiting |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials, ignition sources, and moisture |
| Handling Precautions | Wear appropriate personal protective equipment and avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use in a well-ventilated area. |
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