Chlorhexidine 2HCl CAS NO.3697-42-5
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Category：Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Own Brand：MT /MOQ:100KG /From China/ B2B only.
Introduction
Catalog ID80017215
CAS NO.3697-42-5
Purity 95+%
MDL NumberMFCD00068998
EINEC223-026-6
Molecular formula C22H30Cl2N10.2HCl
Molecular weight 578.3685
Melting point: 255~265°C
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Properties | – Molecular Formula: C22H30Cl2N10<br>- Molecular Weight: 516.39 g/mol<br>- CAS Number: 3697-42-5<br>- Melting Point: 217-220°C |
| Mechanism of Action | Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antiseptic that binds to bacterial cell membranes, causing leakage of intracellular contents and cell death. It is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. |
| Indications | – Treatment of gingivitis and periodontal disease.<br>- Used as a topical antiseptic in surgical procedures, wound care, and skin disinfection.<br>- Used in mouthwashes to reduce plaque and prevent oral infections. |
| Dosage Forms | – Oral rinse (solution)<br>- Topical solutions<br>- Surgical scrubs and wound dressings |
| Adverse Effects | – Common: Oral irritation, taste alteration.<br>- Less common: Allergic reactions, skin irritation. |
| Special Considerations | – Use with caution in patients with dental fillings, as staining may occur.<br>- Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.<br>- May cause false-positive results in urine glucose tests. |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. |
| Environmental Fate | – Chlorhexidine is immobile in soil and adsorbs strongly to suspended solids and sediment.<br>- It is not expected to volatilize from soil or water surfaces.<br>- Biodegradation is not a significant fate process in soil or water. |
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