Cerium

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Category:Pharmaceutical Materials   Own Brand:MT  /MOQ:100KG  /From China/  B2B only.

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Introduction

Symbol: Ce

Atomic Number: 58

Atomic Weight: 140.115

Appearance: Silvery-gray metal

Melting Point: 798°C

Boiling Point: 3443°C

Density: 6.770 g/cm³

Electron Configuration: [Xe] 4f^1 5d^1 6s^2

Usage: Widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, and specialty glasses.

 

Attribute Details
Chemical Name Cerium
Symbol Ce
Atomic Number 58
Atomic Weight 140.116 u
Electronic Configuration [Xe] 4f^1 5d^1 6s^2
Discovery Discovered in 1803 by Jöns Jakob Berzelius and Wilhelm Hisinger
Appearance Silvery-gray, soft metal
Density 6.67 g/cm³ at 25°C
Melting Point 798°C
Boiling Point 3443°C
Group in Periodic Table Lanthanides, Group IIIB
Period in Periodic Table 6
Chemical Properties Reactive, easily oxidized; forms a protective oxide layer in air; dissolves in acids, but not in bases
Applications Used in catalysts for automotive exhaust systems, as additives in alloys to improve corrosion resistance and wear resistance, in the production of magnetic materials for wind turbines and solar panels, as stabilizers and pigments in glass and ceramics, in the manufacturing of electronic devices such as LCDs, and in nuclear medicine for PET scans
Occurrence in Nature Found in rare earth minerals such as bastnäsite and monazite; relatively abundant among rare earth elements, with a crustal abundance of about 2.8 × 10^-4%
Safety Precautions Cerium and its compounds should be handled with care as they may be toxic and irritant. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat, sparks, and incompatible materials. Follow local regulations for the safe handling and disposal of hazardous chemicals.

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