Benzenesulfonic acid CAS 98-11-3

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Category:Pharmaceutical Materials   Own Brand:MT  /MOQ:100KG  /From China/  B2B only.

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Introduction

Benzenesulfonic acid (BSA), a simple aromatic sulfonic acid with the molecular formula C₆H₆O₃S and a molecular weight of 158.18 g/mol, is a colorless to white crystalline solid with strong acidic properties (pKa ≈ 0.7 at 25°C). It is highly soluble in water and ethanol but insoluble in non-polar solvents like ethers and benzene. BSA is widely used as a catalyst in esterification and dehydration reactions due to its mild oxidizing nature compared to sulfuric acid. Industrially, it serves as a key intermediate in phenol and resorcinol production via alkaline fusion processes. Additionally, BSA acts as a surfactant precursor, acidifying agent in oilfield applications, and a reagent in dye and pharmaceutical synthesis. Its stability under normal conditions and reactivity toward nucleophiles make it valuable in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Usage: Test the ammonium and potassium salts.Determination of zinc.Organic synthesis.Manufacturing phenol, resorcinol.The catalyst.It can be used as dehydration catalyst, resin curing agent, electroplating additive, and can also be used as dye intermediate.

Packaging and Shipping: 25kgs/Bag or Drum or as required by buyer.

Storage: Store in a cool, ventilated place, protect from sun, heat and moisture.Storage and transportation according to general chemical regulations.

IUPAC Name Benzenesulfonic acid
Other Names Benzoic acid, Benzenesulfonate, Benzenesulfonic acid (anhydrous)
CAS Number 98-11-3
Molecular Formula C₆H₆O₃S
Molecular Weight 158.175 g/mol
Appearance White deliquescent flakes or white waxy solid
Melting Point 45-50 °C
Boiling Point 137 °C
Solubility Soluble in water and ethanol, slightly soluble in benzene, insoluble in non-polar solvents like ether
Safety Information Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and inhalation of vapors; seek medical attention if irritation occurs

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