Aluminum chloride CAS No.7446-70-0
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Category：Pharmaceutical Materials | Brand：MT
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Introduction
CAS No.7446-70-0
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Aluminum Chloride |
| CAS Number | 7446-70-0 (anhydrous); various for hydrated forms |
| Synonyms | Aluminum trichloride; Chloraluminum; Trichloroaluminum |
| Molecular Formula | AlCl3 (anhydrous) |
| Molecular Weight | 133.34 g/mol (anhydrous) |
| Appearance | White or yellow crystalline solid (anhydrous); various colors and forms for hydrated forms |
| Melting Point | 190 °C (anhydrous, decomposes) |
| Boiling Point | 183 °C (sublimes) |
| Density | 2.44 g/cm³ (anhydrous) |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, alcohol, ether, and other organic solvents |
| Hydrated Forms | Exist in various hydrated forms such as hexahydrate (AlCl3·6H2O) and nonahydrate (AlCl3·9H2O), with different physical properties and applications |
| Uses | Used as a catalyst in organic synthesis; in the production of aluminum metal and its compounds; in water treatment as a coagulant; in the textile industry for dyeing and printing; in medicine and pharmaceuticals; as a Lewis acid in chemical reactions. |
| Safety Information | Corrosive and irritant to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. Avoid contact with water, as it generates heat and hydrogen chloride gas. Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials and sources of ignition. Follow safety regulations and MSDS guidelines. |
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