4-Cyanobenzaldehyde

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

CAS Number: 105-07-7

Molecular Formula: C8H5NO

Molecular Weight: 131.13 g/mol

Appearance: Light yellow or white crystalline powder

Melting Point: 98-103°C Usage: Mainly used as a pharmaceutical intermediate.

 

Attribute Details
Chemical Name 4-Cyanobenzaldehyde
Synonyms 4-Formylbenzonitrile; Benzaldehyde, 4-cyano-; p-Cyanobenzaldehyde
CAS Registry Number 552-66-7
Molecular Formula C8H5NO
Molecular Weight 127.13 g/mol
Structural Formula ![Structural Formula](data:image/svg+xml;base64,…[truncated for brevity]…)
Appearance Yellow crystalline solid
Melting Point 104-106°C
Boiling Point 255°C (760 mmHg)
Density 1.186 g/cm³ at 25°C
Refractive Index 1.575 (n20/D)
Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene; Insoluble in water
Chemical Properties Contains an aldehyde group (-CHO) and a nitrile group (-CN); Can undergo reactions typical of both functional groups, such as condensation, reduction, and nucleophilic substitution
Uses Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the synthesis of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides
Stability Stable under normal conditions; May decompose if exposed to heat or light; Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat, sparks, and flammable materials
Safety Information May cause skin and eye irritation; May be harmful if swallowed or inhaled; Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection; Handle with care and follow safety instructions

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