3-Chloropropanol CAS Number: 627-30-5
Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02
CAS Number: 627-30-5
Molecular Formula: C3H7ClO
Molecular Weight: 94.54 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless to yellow liquid Melting Point: -20 °C
Boiling Point: 160-162 °C
Usage: Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of esters, ethers, and other chemicals.
3-Chloropropanol, with the CAS number 627-30-5, is an organic compound belonging to the chlorinated alcohol family. It exists as a colorless liquid with a specific odor. This compound is primarily utilized in organic synthesis and serves as a vital intermediate in the synthesis of various drugs. Its importance in the pharmaceutical industry cannot be overlooked, contributing to the production of multiple medications. Additionally, 3-chloropropanol is also used as a solvent due to its unique chemical properties. However, it should be noted that 3-chloropropanol is toxic and flammable, requiring proper handling and storage to prevent potential hazards.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C3H7ClO |
| CAS Number | 627-30-5 |
| Physical Properties | – |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Specific |
| Density | 1.131 g/mL at 25°C |
| Melting Point | -20°C |
| Boiling Point | 160-162°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.427-1.4459 |
| Flash Point | 73.3-82°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in water (300 g/L at 20°C) |
| Chemical Properties | – |
| Molecular Weight | 94.54 g/mol |
| pH (100g/l, H2O, 20°C) | 3-4 |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.6±0.6 mmHg at 25°C |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to light and incompatible with strong oxidants, acids, and bases |
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