3-Bromopropene AS Number: 106-95-6

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

AS Number: 106-95-6

Molecular Formula: C3H5Br

Molecular Weight: 120.98 g/mol

Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid with an unpleasant odor

Melting Point: -119 °C Boiling Point: 70-71 °C

Usage: Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, dye and perfume production, and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

3-Bromopropene, also known as allyl bromide or 3-bromo-1-propene, is an organic compound with the CAS number 106-95-6. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with an unpleasant, pungent odor. This compound is widely used in organic synthesis, particularly in the manufacture of dyes, perfumes, and pharmaceuticals. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is a key intermediate in the production of certain medications, such as secobarbital. Additionally, 3-bromopropene finds application as a soil fumigant in agriculture and as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including resins, household chemicals, and emulsion modifiers.

Names and Identifiers

Name 3-Bromopropene
Synonyms BROMALLYLENE
ALLYLBROMIDE
Allyl bromide
ALLYL BROMIDE
3-Bromopropene
3-BROMOPROPENE
3-Bromo Propene
3-bromopropylene
3-BROMOPROPYLENE
Propene, 3-bromo-
3-BROMO-1-PROPENE
3-bromoprop-1-ene
3-Bromo-1-propene
2-PROPENYL BROMIDE
CAS 106-95-6
EINECS 203-446-6
InChI InChI=1/C3H5Br/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1,3H2
InChIKey BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

106-95-6 – Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular Formula C3H5Br
Molar Mass 120.98
Density 1.398g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point -119 °C
Boling Point 70-71°C(lit.)
Flash Point 28°F
Water Solubility insoluble
Vapor Presure 18.66kPa at 25℃
Vapor Density 4.2 (vs air)
Appearance Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.398
Color Clear colorless to slightly colored
Odor unpleasant
Exposure Limit ACGIH: TWA 0.1 ppm; STEL 0.2 ppm (Skin)
Merck 14,288
BRN 605308
Storage Condition 2-8°C
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Sensitive Light Sensitive
Explosive Limit 4.3-7.3%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.469(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties Boiling Point: 70 – 71 ℃

Melting Point:-119 °c

density: 1.39

Use Used as a pharmaceutical Intermediate

106-95-6 – Risk and Safety

Risk Codes R11 – Highly Flammable
R23/25 – Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.
R34 – Causes burns
R50 – Very Toxic to aquatic organisms
R25 – Toxic if swallowed
R46 – May cause heritable genetic damage
R45 – May cause cancer
Safety Description S16 – Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 – In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S60 – This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61 – Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S53 – Avoid exposure – obtain special instructions before use.
UN IDs UN 1099 3/PG 1
WGK Germany 2
RTECS UC7090000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 8-19
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29033036
Hazard Class 3
Packing Group I
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 120 mg/kg

106-95-6 – Reference Information

LogP 1.79
Use used in organic synthesis such as synthetic dyes, fragrances; Used in the pharmaceutical industry for the manufacture of cicatriasis; agricultural use as a soil fumigant.
organic synthesis, pharmaceutical synthesis intermediates, can be used for the synthesis of the West of barbiturates, dyes, spices; Agriculture for soil fumigation. It is also used as an intermediate for resin modification and fragrance synthesis, household chemicals, emulsion modifiers, silicon products, etc. It has been reported that the polymer that can be polymerized with plasma to form reverse osmosis wax is used in a sealed manned spacecraft; It can also be used as a corrosion inhibitor, catalyst and solvent.
bromopropene is used in organic synthesis, and can be used as synthetic dyes and spices; The pharmaceutical industry is used for the preparation of the drug “ceobarbitone”; Agriculture is used as a soil fumigant.
This product is used for organic synthesis, can be used for synthetic dyes, spices; Pharmaceutical industry used for the preparation of “Western barbiturates” drugs; Agriculture used as soil fumigant.
used as pharmaceutical intermediates
production method 1. Obtained by bromination of allyl alcohol: hydrobromic acid was fed into a reaction tank, and sulfuric acid and allyl alcohol were added under stirring. The temperature was heated to reflux for 2H, and the distillate was distilled off when heated to 8 °c, and the 68-73 °c fraction was collected. After washing with water, dehydration with anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtration, allyl bromide was obtained. 2. Bromination of propylene.
category flammable liquid
toxicity grade high toxicity
Acute toxicity oral-rat LD50: 120 mg/kg; Intraperitoneal-mouse LD50: 48 mg/kg
explosive hazard characteristics explosive when mixed with air
flammability hazard characteristics in case of fire, high temperature, oxidant flammable; hyperthermic decomposition of toxic bromide gas
storage and transportation characteristics The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored separately from the oxidant
extinguishing agent dry powder, dry sand, carbon dioxide, foam, 1211 extinguishing agent
spontaneous combustion temperature 554 ° F.

 

Property Value
Chemical Formula C3H5Br
CAS Number 106-95-6
Physical Properties
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor Unpleasant, pungent
Density 1.398-1.401 g/cm³
Melting Point -119°C
Boiling Point 68.1-71°C
Refractive Index 1.465-1.468
Flash Point -1 to -2°C
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight 120.97-120.98 g/mol
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, ether, carbon tetrachloride, and chloroform
Vapor Pressure 140-153 mmHg at 25°C
Stability Stable under normal conditions; incompatible with strong oxidants and bases

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