3-Aminobenzonitrile
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Category：Pharmaceutical Materials | Brand：MT
Introduction
CAS Number: 2237-30-1
Molecular Formula: C7H6N2
Molecular Weight: 118.14
Appearance: Brown crystalline solid
Melting Point: 48-53°C
Boiling Point: 290°C
Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm³
Usage: Used in organic synthesis.
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | 3-Aminobenzonitrile |
| Synonyms | m-Aminobenzonitrile, 3-Cyanoaniline, m-Cyanoaniline, 3-Aminobenzonitrile (3-Cyanoaniline) |
| CAS Number | 2237-30-1 |
| EINECS Number | 218-800-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C₇H₆N₂ |
| Molecular Weight | 118.14 g/mol |
| Physical State | Brown crystalline powder or needles |
| Melting Point | 48–53 °C (lit.) |
| Boiling Point | 288–290 °C |
| Flash Point | 112 °C |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, and chloroform; slightly soluble in water. |
| Applications | – Organic synthesis: Used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. – Dye production: Acts as a precursor for azo dyes. – Polymer chemistry: Employed in the synthesis of conductive polymers and functional materials. |
| Health & Safety | – Toxic; causes irritation to eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. – Flammable; emits toxic fumes (e.g., nitrogen oxides, hydrogen cyanide) when heated or burned. – Requires proper storage in a cool, ventilated area away from oxidizing agents and acids. |
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