2,6-Difluorobenzamide Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

News 2025-04-07

1. Chemical Identification

  • Product Name: 2,6-Difluorobenzamide
  • CAS No.: 18063-03-1
  • EINECS No.: 241-972-8
  • Molecular Formula: C₇H₅F₂NO
  • Molecular Weight: 157.12 g/mol
  • Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder

2. Hazard Classification

  • Physical Hazards: Not classified under GHS for flammability or explosivity.
  • Health Hazards:
    • Acute Toxicity: Harmful if inhaled (R20) and causes irritation to eyes, respiratory system, and skin (R36/37/38).
    • Skin/Eye Contact: Corrosive; may cause severe burns (S26, S37/39).
  • Environmental Hazards: No specific classification; avoid release into the environment.

3. Composition/Ingredients

  • Active Ingredient: 2,6-Difluorobenzamide (≥98% purity).
  • Impurities: Trace amounts of inorganic salts (e.g., sulfates) depending on synthesis method.

4. First-Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
  • Skin Contact: Rinse with water for ≥15 minutes; remove contaminated clothing.
  • Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for ≥15 minutes; seek immediate medical care.
  • Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; contact a poison control center.

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

  • Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, or dry chemical extinguishers.
  • Special Hazards: Not combustible; no toxic fumes expected under normal conditions.

6. Accidental Release Measures

  • Personal Precautions: Wear PPE (gloves, goggles, respirator).
  • Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains or watercourses; contain spill with absorbent materials.

7. Handling and Storage

  • Handling: Avoid inhalation of dust; use in a fume hood.
  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from acids and oxidizing agents.

8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

  • Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation.
  • PPE:
    • Respiratory: Dust mask or respirator (NIOSH-approved).
    • Skin: Chemical-resistant gloves.
    • Eyes: Safety goggles or face shield.

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Melting Point: 144–148°C
  • Boiling Point: 187.7°C at 760 mmHg
  • Density: 1.348 g/cm³
  • Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, DMF).

10. Stability and Reactivity

  • Stability: Stable under normal conditions.
  • Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents.
  • Hazardous Decomposition: Emits toxic fumes (e.g., nitrogen oxides) if burned.

11. Toxicological Information

  • Acute Toxicity:
    • Rat (Inhalation LC₅₀): >2100 mg/m³/4h
  • Irritation: Corrosive to skin and eyes.
  • Carcinogenicity: Not classified by IARC, NTP, or OSHA.

12. Ecological Information

  • Aquatic Toxicity: No data; avoid discharge into water bodies.
  • Biodegradability: Not readily biodegradable.

13. Disposal Considerations

  • Waste Classification: Hazardous waste (EU Code: 07 02 13*).
  • Disposal Methods: Incineration in a licensed facility; ensure complete combustion.

14. Transport Information

  • UN Number: Not classified as dangerous goods for transport.
  • Packaging Group: N/A
  • Transport Hazard Class: N/A

15. Regulatory Information

  • Compliance: Complies with REACH, RoHS, and GHS regulations.
  • Safety Phrases: S26, S37/39
  • Risk Phrases: R20, R36/37/38

16. Other Information

  • Use: Intermediate in pesticide synthesis (e.g., flufenoxuron) and pharmaceuticals.
  • Supplier Information: Available from chemical suppliers (e.g., Sigma-Aldrich, TCI Chemicals).