2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

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Category:Agrochemicals   Own Brand:MT  /MOQ:100KG  /From China/  B2B only.

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Introduction

2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (CAS No. 69045-83-6) 


1. Basic Information

  • IUPAC Name: 2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
  • Synonyms:
    • DCTF
    • 5-Trifluoromethyl-2,3-dichloropyridine
  • CAS Number: 69045-83-6
  • Molecular Formula: C₆H₂Cl₂F₃N
  • Molecular Weight: 215.99 g/mol
  • Appearance: White to off-white crystalline solid
  • Odor: Slight halogenated odor

2. Physical and Chemical Properties

Property Value
Melting Point 48–52°C (118–126°F)
Boiling Point 185–188°C (365–370°F)
Density 1.62 g/cm³ (20°C)
Solubility – Water: Insoluble
– Organic solvents: Soluble in ethanol, acetone, DCM
Vapor Pressure 0.15 mmHg at 25°C
Log Pow 2.8 (octanol/water)

3. Chemical Structure

      Cl  
       |  
    N=◯-CF₃  
       |  
      Cl

(◯ = pyridine ring with substitutions at positions 2, 3, and 5)


4. Hazards (GHS Classification)

  • Health Hazards:
    • Harmful if swallowed (H302)
    • Causes skin irritation (H315)
    • Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
  • Environmental:
    • Very toxic to aquatic life (H400)
    • Persistent and bioaccumulative (H413)
  • NFPA Rating: Health 2, Flammability 1, Reactivity 1

5. Storage and Handling

  • Storage:
    • Keep in tightly sealed amber containers
    • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
  • Handling:
    • Use nitrile glovessafety goggles, and a fume hood
    • Avoid dust generation

6. Applications

  • Agrochemicals:
    • Key intermediate for herbicides (e.g., fluazifop-butyl)
  • Pharmaceuticals:
    • Building block for antiviral drugs
  • Organic Synthesis:
    • Precursor for cross-coupling reactions (e.g., Suzuki, Stille)

Disclaimer:

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