2-Pyridylacetonitrile

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

CAS Number: 2739-97-1

Molecular Formula: C7H6N2 Molecular Weight: 118.14 g/mol

Appearance: Colorless to yellow or orange liquid/powder

Melting Point: 23-25°C

Boiling Point: 76-77°C at 2 mmHg

Usage: Used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and in organic synthesis.

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Attribute Details
Chemical Name 2-Pyridylacetonitrile
CAS Number 1072-82-4
Molecular Formula C7H6N2
Molecular Weight 118.14 g/mol
Appearance Colorless or slightly yellow oily liquid
Boiling Point 245-247°C (760 mmHg)
Flash Point 104°C
Refractive Index 1.525-1.527
Density 1.115 g/mL at 25°C
Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform; insoluble in water
Chemical Properties Pyridine derivative with an acetonitrile group attached to the 2-position. Shows typical pyridine aromaticity and acetonitrile reactivity.
Applications Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes. Also used in the preparation of ligands for metal complexes.
Safety Information May be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Causes skin and eye irritation. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment and avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep container tightly closed and protect from light.