2-Isopropylphenol

Agrochemicals 2025-03-02

2-Isopropylphenol (CAS No. 88-69-7) 


1. Basic Information

  • IUPAC Name: 2-Isopropylphenol
  • Synonyms:
    • o-Isopropylphenol
    • 2-Hydroxycumene
  • CAS Number: 88-69-7
  • Molecular Formula: C₉H₁₂O
  • Molecular Weight: 136.19 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
  • Odor: Phenolic, medicinal odor

2. Physical and Chemical Properties

Property Value
Boiling Point 213–215°C (415–419°F)
Melting Point 15–17°C (59–63°F)
Density 0.98 g/cm³ (20°C)
Refractive Index 1.525–1.528 (20°C)
Flash Point 93°C (199°F) (closed cup)
Solubility – Water: Slightly soluble (1.2 g/L)
– Organic solvents: Miscible with ethanol, ether, benzene
Vapor Pressure 0.03 mmHg at 25°C

3. Chemical Structure

      OH  
       |  
     ◯-CH(CH₃)₂

(◯ = benzene ring with substitutions at positions 1 & 2)


4. Hazards (GHS Classification)

  • Health Hazards:
    • Causes skin irritation (H315)
    • Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
    • Harmful if swallowed (H302)
  • Environmental: Toxic to aquatic life (H411)
  • NFPA Rating: Health 2, Flammability 1, Reactivity 0

5. Storage and Handling

  • Storage:
    • Keep in tightly sealed amber containers
    • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
  • Handling:
    • Use nitrile gloves, safety goggles, and a fume hood
    • Avoid contact with strong oxidizers

6. Applications

  • Fragrance Industry:
    • Intermediate for musk and floral scents
  • Pharmaceuticals:
    • Precursor for antiseptics and disinfectants
  • Agrochemicals:
    • Building block for herbicides

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