2-Hexanol

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-03

CAS Number: 626-93-7

Molecular Formula: C6H14O

Molecular Weight: 102.175

Appearance: Clear colorless liquid

Melting Point: -23°C

Boiling Point: 139°C

Density: 0.81 g/cm³

Usage: Used as a solvent, emulsifier, and in the production of adipic acid, plasticizers, and detergents.

 

Property Details
Chemical Formula C₆H₁₄O
IUPAC Name Hexan-2-ol
Other Names sec-Hexyl alcohol, 2-Hydroxyhexane, Methyl pentyl carbinol
CAS Number 626-93-7
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Mild, characteristic alcohol odor
Molecular Weight 102.17 g/mol
Solubility Slightly soluble in water; miscible with ethanol, ether
Melting Point -23°C
Boiling Point 139°C
Density 0.81 g/cm³ (at 20°C)
Flash Point 41°C (closed cup)
Applications Solvent, emulsifier, precursor for adipic acid, plasticizers, detergents
Preparation Grignard reaction (bromobutane + Mg → add acetone → acid hydrolysis)
Safety Flammable; irritating to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract
Storage Keep in cool, ventilated area; away from heat, sparks, and oxidizers

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