2-Cyanopyridine

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Category:Pharmaceutical Materials   Own Brand:MT  /MOQ:100KG  /From China/  B2B only.

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Introduction

CAS Number: 100-70-9

Molecular Formula: C6H4N2

Molecular Weight: 104.11 g/mol

Appearance: White to pale yellow crystals at low temperatures

Solubility: Insoluble in water

Usage: Mainly used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and organic synthesis.

 

Aspect Details
Name 2-Cyanopyridine
Common Synonyms 2-Pyridinecarbonitrile, Picolinonitrile, α-Cyanopyridine
CAS No. 100-70-9
Molecular Formula C₆H₄N₂
Molecular Weight 104.11 g/mol
Physical Properties
  • Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline solid or liquid at elevated temperatures
  • Melting Point: 26-28 °C
  • Boiling Point: 212-215 °C
  • Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in polar organic solvents like DMSO, ethanol
  • Density: 1.081 g/cm³
Chemical Properties
  • Features a pyridine ring substituted with a cyano (-CN) group at the 2-position
  • Acts as a weak base due to the pyridine nitrogen
  • Reacts with nucleophiles (e.g., amines, alcohols) at the cyano group
Applications
  • Used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals (e.g., antivirals, antibiotics) and agrochemicals
  • Employed in organic synthesis for constructing heterocyclic compounds
  • Utilized in dye and pigment production
Safety Information
  • Flammable; avoid open flames and heat sources
  • Toxic by ingestion; handle with gloves and eye protection
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from oxidizing agents

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