2-Cyanobenzyl bromide

Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-02

CAS Number: 22115-41-9

Molecular Formula: C8H6BrN

Molecular Weight: 196.04 g/mol

Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline powder

Melting Point: 72-74°C

Boiling Point: 111°C at 1.5 mmHg

Usage: Used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis.

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Attribute Information
Chemical Name 2-Cyanobenzyl bromide
CAS Number 22115-41-9
Molecular Formula C8H6BrN
Molecular Weight 196.04 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid
Melting Point 72-74 °C
Boiling Point 264.6 °C (at 760 mmHg)
Density Approx. 1.5 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in organic solvents
Chemical Structure Benzene ring with a cyano group (-CN) at the 2-position and a bromomethyl group (-CH2Br) at the benzyl position
Stability Stable under normal conditions, but incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and bases
Hazard Classification Irritant, toxic
Applications Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes. Specifically, it serves as a key precursor in the synthesis of impurities of certain oral hypoglycemic drugs.
Synthesis Route Typically synthesized by reacting 2-cyanobenzaldehyde with bromine and hydrogen bromide in the presence of a catalyst.
Safety Precautions Handle with care. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.