1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol CAS No.108-16-7
Pharmaceutical Materials 2025-03-20
CAS No.108-16-7
Name
1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol
Synonyms
DMIPA
1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol
1-dimethylaminopropan-2-ol
1-(dimethylamino)-2-propano
1-(dimethylamino)butan-2-ol
1.1-dimethylaminopropanol-2
N,N-Dimethylisopropanolamine
1.1-Dimethylaminopropan-2-ol
1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol
1.1-(Dimethylamino)propanol-2
Dimethyl(2-hydroxypropyl)amine
1-N,N-Dimethylin-2-propanolamine
2-Propanol, 1.1-(dimethylamino)-
(2S)-1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol
(2R)-2-hydroxy-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-aminium
(2S)-2-hydroxy-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-aminium
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | 1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol |
| CAS Number | 108-16-7 |
| Synonyms | 1-(Dimethylamino)-2-propanol; N,N-Dimethylisopropanolamine; DMIPA; N,N-Dimethyl-iso-propanolamine |
| Molecular Formula | C5H13NO |
| Molecular Weight | 103.16 g/mol |
| Chemical Structure | CH3CH(OH)CH2N(CH3)2 |
| Appearance | Colorless to light yellow transparent liquid |
| Melting Point | -40°C |
| Boiling Point | 121-127°C |
| Density | 0.837 g/mL at 20°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.4183-1.4203 |
| Flash Point | 35°C |
| Solubility | Miscible with water |
| Uses | Used as an intermediate in the pharmaceutical industry (e.g., in the synthesis of promethazine); as a stabilizer for acrylonitrile polymers; and as a raw material for organic synthesis |
| Production Methods | Produced by the reaction of propylene oxide with dimethylamine or by the reaction of chloroisopropanol with dimethylamine |
| Safety Information | Handle with caution; may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled; may cause skin irritation and serious eye damage; avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing; wear appropriate personal protective equipment; in case of spill or leak, isolate the area, wear self-contained breathing apparatus, and use dry sand, earth, or inert materials to absorb the spill and prevent spreading; do not use water or other water-based extinguishers as they may cause the material to react violently; store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and incompatible materials. |
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