
Triphenylphosphine CAS No. 603-35-0
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Category:Agrochemicals
Introduction
Triphenylphosphine (TPP)
CAS No.: 603-35-0 | EC No.: 210-036-0
1. Chemical Identification
Property | Specification |
---|---|
IUPAC Name | Triphenylphosphane |
Molecular Formula | C₁₈H₁₅P |
Molecular Weight | 262.29 g/mol |
Appearance | White crystalline powder/flakes |
Density | 1.132 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 79-81°C |
Refractive Index | 1.6358 |
Flash Point | 180°C |
Synonyms:
TPP, Phosphorous triphenyl
2. Key Applications
Chemical Synthesis
- Catalysis:
✓ Homogeneous catalyst ligand
✓ Mitsunobu reactions
✓ Wittig reactions - Pharmaceuticals:
✓ Chloramphenicol synthesis
✓ Antibiotic production
Industrial Applications
- Polymer Industry:
✓ Polymerization initiator
✓ Photothermal stabilizer - Petrochemicals:
✓ Lubricant antioxidant
✓ Oil refining catalyst
Specialty Uses
- Leather chemical production
- Dye and pigment manufacturing
3. Product Advantages
✔ Versatile Catalyst – Multiple reaction applications
✔ High Stability – Long shelf life under proper storage
✔ Broad Compatibility – Works in various chemical systems
4. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Solubility:
- Soluble in organic solvents (benzene, ether)
- Insoluble in water
- Stability:
- Stable in air (slight oxidation over time)
- Non-hygroscopic
5. Handling & Storage
Parameter | Requirement |
---|---|
Storage Temp | <30°C (dry environment) |
Packaging | 25kg fiber drums with liner |
Shelf Life | 36 months |
Special Notes | Avoid strong oxidizers |
6. Safety Information
Warning!
- H302: Harmful if swallowed
- H315: Causes skin irritation
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation
Protective Measures:
- P280: Wear protective gloves/eye protection
- P305+P351+P338: Eye contact rinse procedure
- P302+P352: Skin contact wash with soap
7. Quality Specifications
- Purity: ≥99% (GC)
- Melting Range: 79-81°C
- Loss on Drying: ≤0.5%
Disclaimer:
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