Meta/homotrimethylbenzene

95-63-6 108-67-8 Metatrimethylbenzene and homotrimethylbenzene are produced by distillation of C9 aromatics as raw materials. Metatrimethylbenzene is mainly used as a raw material for the productio...

Category:Paint chemicals

Introduction

95-63-6

108-67-8

Metatrimethylbenzene and homotrimethylbenzene are produced by distillation of C9 aromatics as raw materials. Metatrimethylbenzene is mainly used as a raw material for the production of trimellitic anhydride, dyestuffs, epoxy resin curing agents, surfactants, and pharmaceuticals, etc. It can also be used as an extractant for the production of hydrogen peroxide.

Homotrimethylbenzene is used as raw material for the production of homotrimethylbenzene, antioxidant, curing agent of epoxy resin, stabilizer of polyester resin, plasticizer of alkyd resin, and 2.4.6-trimethylaniline.

Name 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
Synonyms PSI-CUMENE
PSEUDOCUMOL
PSEUDOCUMENE
Pseudocumene
TRIMETHYLBENZENE
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzere
1,3,4-TRIMETHYLBENZENE
1,2,4-trimethyl-benzen
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
1,2,4-TRIMETHYLBENZENE
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene (pseudocumene)

Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular Formula C9H12
Molar Mass 120.19
Density 0.876 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Melting Point -44 °C
Boling Point 168°C(lit.)
Flash Point 120°F
Water Solubility Soluble in alcohol, benzene and ether. Slightly soluble in water
Solubility 0.057g/l
Vapor Presure 4.5 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
Vapor Density 4.1 (vs air)
Appearance Liquid
Color Clear colorless
Exposure Limit NIOSH REL: TWA 25 ppm (125 mg/m3); ACGIH TLV: TWA for mixedisomers 25 ppm (adopted).
Merck 14,7915
BRN 1903005
pKa >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
Storage Condition Store below +30°C.
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable. May form explosive mixtures with air.
Explosive Limit 0.8-7%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.504(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties Character: colorless transparent liquid.
melting point -43.8 ℃
boiling point 169.4 ℃
relative density 0.8758
refractive index 1.5048
flash point 48 ℃
solubility insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether and benzene.
Use Used in the production of PVC plastic plasticizer trioctyl trimethylene, powder coating, motor temperature resistant insulating paint

95-63-6 – Risk and Safety

Risk Codes R10 – Flammable
R20 – Harmful by inhalation
R36/37/38 – Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R51/53 – Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R39/23/24/25 –
R23/24/25 – Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R11 – Highly Flammable
R65 – Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S61 – Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S45 – In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37 – Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S16 – Keep away from sources of ignition.
S7 – Keep container tightly closed.
S62 – If swallowed, do not induce vomitting; seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
UN IDs UN 3295 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS DC3325000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29029090
Hazard Note Irritant/Flammable
Hazard Class 3
Packing Group III
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in male, female mice (mg/kg): 5000, 4100 (Janik-Spiechowicz)

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