
Glucono Delta Lactone
Glucono Delta Lactone (GDL) Overview
Glucono delta lactone (GDL), also known as gluconic acid lactone, is a white crystalline powder with a mild sweet-to-sour taste. Below is a concise overview of ...
Category:Food Additives
Introduction
Glucono Delta Lactone (GDL) Overview
Glucono delta lactone (GDL), also known as gluconic acid lactone, is a white crystalline powder with a mild sweet-to-sour taste. Below is a concise overview of its key properties and applications.
1. Basic Properties
Parameter | Details |
---|---|
CAS Number | 90-80-2 |
Chemical Formula | C₆H₁₀O₆ |
Molecular Weight | 178.14 g/mol |
Physical State | White crystalline powder |
Solubility | Soluble in water (500 g/L at 20 °C), insoluble in ether |
Hydrolysis | Slowly hydrolyzes to gluconic acid in aqueous solutions |
2. Applications
Field | Uses |
---|---|
Food Industry | Coagulant in tofu, acidifier, leavening agent, preservative |
Dairy Processing | Prevents milkstone formation |
Baking | pH regulator when mixed with sodium bicarbonate |
Cosmetics | Chelating agent, stabilizer |
Industrial Uses | Metal cleaning, electroplating, plastic modification |
3. Safety & Regulations
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Safety Status | GRAS (FDA), ADI not specified (EFSA) |
Usage Limits | ≤2.0 g/kg in infant foods (≤12 months) |
Handling Precautions | Avoid inhalation; use gloves for prolonged contact |
Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place (<30 °C); avoid humidity |
GDL is a versatile, safe additive widely used in food and industrial applications due to its controlled acidification and stability. For detailed specifications, refer to the product datasheet.